Choosing the Right String Pattern for Your Tennis Racquet
January 7th, 2016
by Do It Tennis
filed in Tennis How To
Your frame and strings are the most important components of your tennis racquet; however, choosing the right string pattern with
the right tennis strings can help or hinder your game just as much.
Depending on your racquet head, there are a few different string patterns to choose from: 10x16, 16x18, 16x19, 16x20, 18x20, etc. For now, we are just going to look at the two most popular patterns: 16x18 and 18x20.
18x20 String Patterns
The denser 18x20 pattern is known for providing consistency and directional control. This string pattern is best on a
tennis racquet with a large head, as the density of the string bed requires more power behind your shot; and a smaller head size will only further increase the density thus demanding even more power and speed to get the ball over the net.
For those who tend to break strings often, this more dense stringing pattern increases tennis string durability as ball impact is distributed more evenly and there is less movement within the string bed.
16x18 String Patterns
The 16x18 stringing pattern is known for generating more power and spin. Open patterns, in general, provide more elasticity in the string bed than a closed, denser pattern. What this means is that when a ball hits a tennis racquet strung at 16x18, the string bed will absorb the ball and provide a stronger rebound, requiring less power and speed behind your shots. For that reason, open string patterns are considered more
arm-friendly.
Those who tend to hit with a flat shot, but want to start using spin, may want to consider an open tennis string pattern on a racquet used mainly for practice.
Other Factors: Tennis String and Tension
As mentioned, head size can affect the amount of power, or lack thereof, that a certain string pattern provides, but string weight and tension also play an important role.
Adding a thicker string to an open pattern can close the gaps a bit, causing the string bed to perform a bit more like a closed pattern. The opposite is true in adding a thinner gauge to a more dense string pattern; you open up the string bed, creating a bit more elasticity and power. The increased string friction will also generate more spin, but not as much as if you went to an open string pattern.
The same principles apply to
string tension; higher tension on an open pattern will provide more shot control, and a lower tension on a closed string pattern will generate more power and spin.
These seemingly minor adjustments might just make the difference between loving your new frame and wishing they still made the one you've been using for the last decade. Don't hesitate to call our tennis pros if you have questions regarding what string pattern would work best for you and your tennis racquet.
What are your experiences with tennis stringing patterns?
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